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Barbs

Barbs are a very diverse group of fish primarily from Southeast Asia, though the minnow family is related and can be found over much of North America and Europe. There are also a few kinds of African barbs. Most are semi-aggressive and mix well with botia loaches, larger tetras, sharks, and smaller semi-aggressive cichlids.

Most barbs are schooling fish with preferences of groups of six or more with at least 2 females per male to keep fighting to a minimum. Females are generally a little larger, with duller coloration. Spawning is normally among plants, and they are egg-eaters.

The most known species of barb is probably the Tiger Barb. It is known as a notorious fin-nipper, and can not be trusted with smaller or slower fish. When kept with fast moving or at least semi-aggressive fish the Tigers will leave most alone. Another secret to keeping them is a group of about 8. That way they concentrate on each other rather than any other fish in the tank.

Lesser known barbs are the more peaceful Jae, Cherry and Checked Barbs. All three stay under 2 inches, and can normally be trusted with most tank mates.

In general barbs can tolerate most water, though they seem to prefer a pH of 6.5-7.5, and low to moderate hardness. They are a good starter fish due to their hearty and undemanding nature. Most are also bred in captivity, resulting in some color morphs.

Some species of Barbs
Feeding:
  • Frozen Bloodworms
  • Frozen Brine shrimp
  • Freeze-Dried Tubifex Worms
  • Tetramin Granules
  • Standard Flake Foods
References:
  • Sandford, Gina. The Tropical Freshwater Aquarium Problem Solver. 1998.

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Click images for species information:

Tinfoil barb Photo courtesy of Emspixie
Tinfoil Barb

Cherry Barb Photo courtesy of Mia Woodman
Cherry Barb

Checkered barb Photo courtesy of Mia Woodman
Checkered Barb

Tiger barb Photo courtesy of Mia Woodman
Green Tiger Barb

Tiger barb Photo courtesy of Mia Woodman Tiger Barb